Download JEE Advanced 2018 Mathematics Question Paper - 1
SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks:24)
- This section contains SIX (06) questions.
- Each question has FOUR options for correct answer(s) . ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four option(s) is(are) correct option(s).
- For each question, choose the correct option(s) to answer the question.
- Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
- Full Marks: +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is(are) chosen;
- Partial Marks: +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen;
- Partial Marks: +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen and both of which are correct;
- Partial Marks: +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a correct option;
- Zero Marks: 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
- Negative Marks: -2 In all other cases.
- For example, If first, third and fourth are the ONLY three correct options for a question with second option being an incorrect option; selecting only all the three correct options will result in +4 marks. Selecting only two of the three correct options (e.g. the first and fourth options), without selecting any incorrect option (second option in this case), will result in +2 marks. Selecting only one of the three correct options (either first or third or fourth option) ,without selecting any incorrect option (second option in this case), will result in +1 marks. Selecting any incorrect option(s) (second option in this case), with or without selection of any correct option(s) will result in -2 marks.
- For a non-zero complex number $𝑧$, let $arg(𝑧)$ denote the principal argument with $− 𝜋$ < $arg(𝑧)$ ≤ $𝜋$. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) FALSE?
- $arg(−1 − 𝑖)$ =$\frac{\pi}{4}$, where $𝑖 = \sqrt{−1}$
- The function $𝑓: ℝ$ → $(−𝜋, 𝜋]$, defined by $𝑓(𝑡)$ = $arg(−1 + 𝑖𝑡)$ for all $𝑡 ∈ ℝ$, is continuous at all points of $ℝ$, where $𝑖 = \sqrt{−1}$
- For any two non-zero complex numbers $𝑧_1$ and $𝑧_2$, $arg \left(\frac{𝑧_1}{𝑧_2}\right)$ − $arg( 𝑧_1)$ + $arg( 𝑧_2)$ is an integer multiple of $2𝜋$
- For any three given distinct complex numbers $𝑧_1$, $𝑧_2$ and $𝑧_3$, the locus of the point 𝑧 satisfying the condition arg $\left(\frac{(𝑧−𝑧_1) (𝑧_2−𝑧_3)}{(𝑧−𝑧_3) (𝑧_2−𝑧_1)}\right)$ = $𝜋$, lies on a straight line
- In a triangle $𝑃𝑄𝑅$, let $\angle{𝑃𝑄𝑅}$ = 30° and the sides $𝑃𝑄$ and $𝑄𝑅$ have lengths $10\sqrt{3}$ and 10, respectively. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
- $\angle{𝑄𝑃𝑅}$ = 45°
- The area of the triangle $𝑃𝑄𝑅$ is $25\sqrt{3}$ and $\angle{𝑄𝑅𝑃}$ = 120°
- The radius of the incircle of the triangle $𝑃𝑄𝑅$ is $10\sqrt{3} − 15$
- The area of the circumcircle of the triangle $𝑃𝑄𝑅$ is 100 $𝜋$
- Let $𝑃_1$: $2𝑥$ + $𝑦 −$$ 𝑧$ = 3 and $𝑃_2$: $𝑥$ + $2𝑦$ + $𝑧$ = 2 be two planes. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
- The line of intersection of $𝑃_1$ and $𝑃_2$ has direction ratios 1, 2, −1
- The line $\frac{3𝑥 − 4}{9}$=$\frac{1 − 3𝑦}{9}$=$\frac{𝑧}{3}$ is perpendicular to the line of intersection of $𝑃_1$ and $𝑃_2$
- The acute angle between $𝑃_1$ and $𝑃_2$ is 60°
- If $𝑃_3$ is the plane passing through the point (4, 2, −2) and perpendicular to the line of intersection of $𝑃_1$ and $𝑃_2$, then the distance of the point (2, 1, 1) from the plane $𝑃_3$ is $2\sqrt{3}$
- For every twice differentiable function $𝑓: ℝ$ → [−2, 2] with $(𝑓(0))^2 + (𝑓′(0))^2$= 85, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
- There exist $𝑟$, $𝑠$ ∈ $ℝ$, where $𝑟$ < $𝑠$, such that $𝑓$ is one-one on the open interval $(𝑟, 𝑠)$
- There exists $𝑥_0 \in (−4, 0)$ such that $|𝑓′(𝑥_0)| \leq 1$
- $\lim \limits_{𝑥\to \infty}$$𝑓(𝑥)$ = 1
- There exists $\alpha \in (−4, 4)$ such that $ 𝑓(\alpha)$ +$ 𝑓′′(\alpha)$ = 0 and $ 𝑓′(\alpha)\neq0$
- Let $𝑓: ℝ → ℝ$ and $𝑔: ℝ → ℝ$ be two non-constant differentiable functions. If $𝑓′(𝑥)$ = $(𝑒^{(𝑓(𝑥)−𝑔(𝑥))})$𝑔′(𝑥) for all $𝑥$ ∈ $ℝ$, and $𝑓(1)$ = $𝑔(2)$ = 1, then which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
- $𝑓(2)$ < 1 − $log_e 2$
- $𝑓(2)$ > 1 − $log_e 2$
- $g(2)$ > 1 − $log_e 2$
- $g(2)$ < 1 − $log_e 2$
- Let $𝑓:[0, ∞)$ → $ℝ$ be a continuous function such that $𝑓(𝑥)$ = 1 − $2𝑥$ + $\int \limits_0^x 𝑒^{𝑥−𝑡}𝑓(𝑡)𝑑t$ for all $𝑥$ ∈ [0, ∞). Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE?
- The curve $𝑦$ = $𝑓(𝑥)$ passes through the point (1, 2)
- The curve $𝑦$ = $𝑓(𝑥)$ passes through the point (2, −1)
- The area of the region {$(𝑥, 𝑦)$ ∈ [0, 1] × $ℝ$ ∶ $𝑓(𝑥)$ ≤ $𝑦$ ≤ $\sqrt{1 − 𝑥^2}$} is $\frac{𝜋−2}{4}$
- The area of the region {$(𝑥, 𝑦)$ ∈ [0, 1] × $ℝ$ ∶ $𝑓(𝑥)$ ≤ $𝑦$ ≤ $\sqrt{1 − 𝑥^2}$} is $\frac{𝜋−1}{4}$
SECTION 2 (Maximum Marks:24)
- This section contains EIGHT (08) questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
- For each question, enter the correct numerical value (in decimal notation, truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g. 6.25, 7.00, -0.33, -.30, 30.27, -127.30) using the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
- Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
- Full Marks: +3 ONLY if the correct numerical value is entered as answer;
- Zero Marks: 0 In all other cases.
- The value of $((log_29)^2)^{\frac{1}{log_2(log_29)}}$x$(\sqrt{7})^{\frac{1}{log_47}}$ is ........
- The number of 5 digit numbers which are divisible by 4, with digits from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and the repetition of digits is allowed, is _____ .
- Let $𝑋$ be the set consisting of the first 2018 terms of the arithmetic progression 1, 6, 11, … , and $𝑌$ be the set consisting of the first 2018 terms of the arithmetic progression 9, 16, 23, … . Then, the number of elements in the set $𝑋$ ∪ $𝑌$ is _____.
- The number of real solutions of the equation $sin^{−1}\left(\sum \limits_{i=1}^{\infty} 𝑥^{𝑖+1}− 𝑥\sum \limits_{i=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{𝑥}{2}\right)^𝑖 \right)$ =$\frac{\pi}{2}−cos^{−1}\left(\sum \limits_{i=1}^{\infty}\left(−\frac{𝑥}{2}\right)^i−\sum \limits_{i=1}^{\infty}(−𝑥)^i\right)$ lying in the interval $\left(−\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$ is _____ .(Here, the inverse trigonometric functions $sin^{−1}𝑥$ and $cos^{−1}𝑥$ assume values in $[−\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]$ and [0, 𝜋], respectively.)
- For each positive integer $𝑛$, let $𝑦_𝑛$ =$\frac{1}{𝑛}((𝑛 + 1)(𝑛 + 2) ⋯ (𝑛 + 𝑛))^{\frac{1}{n}}$. For $𝑥$ ∈ $ℝ$, let $[𝑥]$ be the greatest integer less than or equal to $𝑥$. If $\lim \limits_{𝑛 \to \infty}𝑦_𝑛$ = $𝐿$, then the value of $[𝐿]$ is _____ .
- Let $\vec{a}$ and $\vec{b}$ be two unit vectors such that $\vec{a}$ ⋅ $\vec{b}$ = 0. For some $𝑥$, $𝑦$ ∈ $ℝ$, let $\vec{c}$ = $𝑥 \vec{a} + 𝑦 \vec{b} + (\vec{a} × \vec{b})$. If $|\vec{c}|$ = 2 and the vector $\vec{c}$ is inclined at the same angle $\alpha$ to both $\vec{a}$ and $\vec{b}$, then the value of $8 cos^2 \alpha$ is _____ .
- Let $𝑎$, $𝑏$, $𝑐$ be three non-zero real numbers such that the equation $\sqrt{3} 𝑎 cos 𝑥$ + $2 𝑏 sin 𝑥$ = $𝑐$, $𝑥 \in \left[−\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]$, has two distinct real roots $\alpha$ and $\beta$ with $\alpha+\beta=\frac{\pi}{3}$. Then, the value of $\frac{𝑏}{𝑎}$ is _____ .
- A farmer $𝐹_1$ has a land in the shape of a triangle with vertices at $𝑃(0, 0)$, $𝑄(1, 1)$ and $𝑅(2, 0)$. From this land, a neighbouring farmer $𝐹_2$ takes away the region which lies between the side $𝑃𝑄$ and a curve of the form $ 𝑦 = 𝑥^𝑛$ $(𝑛 > 1)$. If the area of the region taken away by the farmer $𝐹_2$ is exactly 30% of the area of $∆𝑃𝑄𝑅$, then the value of $𝑛$ is _____ .
SECTION 3 (Maximum Marks:12)
- This section contains TWO (02) paragraphs. Based on each paragraph, there are TWO (02) questions.
- Each question has FOUR options. ONLY ONE of these four options is the correct answer.
- For each question, choose the option corresponding to the correct answer.
- Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
- Full Marks: +3 ONLY if the correct option is chosen;
- Zero Marks: 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
- Negative Marks: -1 In all other cases.
Paragraph "X"
Let $𝑆$ be the circle in the $𝑥𝑦-$plane defined by the equation $ 𝑥^2 + 𝑦^2 = 4$.
(There are two questions Q. 15 and Q. 16 based on PARAGRAPH “X")
- Let $𝐸_1𝐸_2$ and $𝐹_1𝐹_2$ be the chords of $𝑆$ passing through the point $𝑃_0 (1, 1)$ and parallel to the
$x-$axis and the $y-$axis, respectively. Let $𝐺_1𝐺_2$ be the chord of $S$ passing through $𝑃_0$ and having slope −1. Let the tangents to $𝑆$ at $𝐸_1$ and $𝐸_2$ meet at $𝐸_3$, the tangents to $𝑆$ at $𝐹_1$ and $𝐹_2$ meet at $𝐹_3$, and the tangents to $𝑆$ at $𝐺_1$ and $𝐺_2$ meet at $𝐺_3$. Then, the points $𝐸_3$, $𝐹_3$, and $𝐺_3$ lie on the curve
- $𝑥 + 𝑦$ = 4
- $(𝑥 − 4)^2 + (𝑦 − 4)^2$ = 16
- $(𝑥 − 4)$$(𝑦 − 4)$ = 4
- $𝑥𝑦$ = 4
- Let $𝑃$ be a point on the circle $𝑆$ with both coordinates being positive. Let the tangent to $𝑆$ at $𝑃$ intersect the coordinate axes at the points $𝑀$ and $𝑁$. Then, the mid-point of the line segment $𝑀𝑁$ must lie on the curve
- $(𝑥 + 𝑦)^2 = 3𝑥𝑦$
- $𝑥^{2/3} + 𝑦^{2/3} = 2^{4/3}$
- $𝑥^2 + 𝑦^2 = 2𝑥𝑦$
- $𝑥^2 + 𝑦^2 = 𝑥^2 𝑦^2$
Paragraph "A"
There are five students $𝑆_1, 𝑆_2, 𝑆_3, 𝑆_4$ and $𝑆_5$ in a music class and for them there are five seats $𝑅_1, 𝑅_2, 𝑅_3, 𝑅_4$ and $𝑅_5$ arranged in a row, where initially the seat $𝑅_𝑖$ is allotted to the student $𝑆_𝑖$, $𝑖$ = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. But, on the examination day, the five students are randomly allotted the five seats.
(There are two questions Q. 17 and Q. 18 based on PARAGRAPH “A")
- The probability that, on the examination day, the student $𝑆_1$ gets the previously allotted seat $𝑅_1$, and NONE of the remaining students gets the seat previously allotted to him/her is
- $\frac{3}{40}$
- $\frac{1}{8}$
- $\frac{7}{40}$
- $\frac{1}{5}$
- For $𝑖$ = 1, 2, 3, 4, let $𝑇_𝑖$ denote the event that the students $𝑆_𝑖$ and $𝑆_{𝑖+1}$ do NOT sit adjacent
to each other on the day of the examination. Then, the probability of the event $𝑇_1 \cap 𝑇_2 \cap 𝑇_3 \cap 𝑇_4$ is
- $\frac{1}{15}$
- $\frac{1}{10}$
- $\frac{7}{60}$
- $\frac{1}{5}$
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